Christianity

A hymn is also a poem

Photograph to come

Late Latin Christianity did not invent a new language for prayer and then throw the old one away. It inherited a school. Boys still learned Virgil. Quantitative metre was still the mark of a made poem. A Christian poet could treat that training as baggage, or as an instrument.

Prudentius, writing in the late fourth century, treats it as an instrument. The Cathemerinon is a book of hymns for the hours and the occasions of a day, composed in the metres of classical lyric. The theology is Christian. The ear it expects is the ear trained on Horace and the classroom. That double address is the point. The poems are usable as devotion and readable as verse, and neither use cancels the other.

This is one of the ordinary facts of the Latin Middle Ages, easy to miss if “classical” and “Christian” are filed in different cabinets. The cabinets were never that tidy. A hymn can scan. A sermon can quote Virgil in order to disagree with him. A schoolroom can teach the psalms and a grammar example on the same morning.

LogoFil keeps Christianity in the journal for that reason, not as a separate piety and not as a footnote to the pagans. It is part of the same history of words: how a culture prays, argues, and teaches when it has inherited more language than it can use in one register.